Be going to (structură de intenție)


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Introduction

Be going to (structură de intenție) nu este un timp, este o structură pe care o folosim când vorbim despre viitor.

Form

Afirmativ

Structura lui to be going to, în forma afirmativă [affirmative] este:
Subject + to be + going to + verb + …

Forma scurtă la afirmativ este aceeași ca și forma scurtă a lui to be: I’m – you’re – he’s…

Subject To Be Going To Verb
I am going to work
You are going to work
He is going to work
She is going to work
It is going to work
We are going to work
You are going to work
They are going to work

Negativ

Structura lui to be going to la forma negativă [negative] este:
Subject + to be + not + going to + verb + …

Forma scurtă la negativ este aceeași ca forma scurtă a verbului to be: I’m not – you’re not/you aren’t – he’s not/he isn’t…

Subject To Be + not going to Verb
I am not going to work
You are not going to work
He is not going to work
She is not going to work
It is not going to work
We are not going to work
You are not going to work
They are not going to work

Interogativ

Structura lui to be going to, în forma interogativă [interrogative]:
To be + subject + going to + verb + …?

To Be Subject going to Verb Question
Mark
Am I going to work ?
Are you going to work ?
Is he going to work ?
Is she going to work ?
Is it going to work ?
Are we going to work ?
Are you going to work ?
Are they going to work ?

Example

Afirmativ

  • am going to the shop this weekend.
  • When he grows up, he is going to be the boss.
  • We are going to visit your company today.

Negativ

  • am not going to the shop this weekend.
  • When he grows up, he is not going to be the boss.
  • We are not going to visit your company today.

Interogativ

  • Am I going to the shop this weekend?
  • Is he going to be the boss when he grows up?
  • Are we going to visit your company today?

Use

Folosim to be going to când vorbim despre intenții și planuri de viitor.

NOTĂ: Se poate utiliza gonna în loc de going to în contexte informale.

Summary

Be going to (structură de intenție) se referă la intenții clare și planuri de viitor.

to be + going to + verb + …

  • Afirmativ: Subject + to be + going to + verb + …
  • Negativ: Subject + to be + not + going to + verb + …
  • Interogativ: To be + subject + going to + verb + …?

De exemplu:
— Afirmativ: “am going to go to work.”
— Negativ: “am not going to go to work, I am going to the shop.”
— Interogativ: “Are you going to work?

Să revizuim acest conținut în secțiunea [Form]. Vezi secțiunea {Example} care explică utilizarea în interiorul contextului.

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