Introduction
Be going to je struktura koja se koristi za izricanje budućeg vremena.
Form
Affirmative
Struktura u potvrdnom obliku:
Subject + to be + going to + verb + …
- Skraćeni potvrdni oblik jednak je skraćenom obliku glagola to be: I’m – you’re – he’s…
| Subject | To Be | going to | Verb |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | am | going to | work |
| You | are | going to | work |
| He | is | going to | work |
| She | is | going to | work |
| It | is | going to | work |
| We | are | going to | work |
| You | are | going to | work |
| They | are | going to | work |
Negative
Struktura u negativnom obliku:
Subject + to be + not + going to + verb + …
- Skraćeni negativni oblik jednak je skraćenom obliku glagola to be: I’m not – you’re not/you aren’t – he’s not/he isn’t…
| Subject | To Be + not | going to | Verb |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | am not | going to | work |
| You | are not | going to | work |
| He | is not | going to | work |
| She | is not | going to | work |
| It | is not | going to | work |
| We | are not | going to | work |
| You | are not | going to | work |
| They | are not | going to | work |
Interrogative
Struktura u upitnom obliku:
To be + subject + going to + verb + …?
| To Be | Subject | going to | Verb | Question Mark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Am | I | going to | work | …? |
| Are | you | going to | work | …? |
| Is | he | going to | work | …? |
| Is | she | going to | work | …? |
| Is | it | going to | work | …? |
| Are | we | going to | work | …? |
| Are | you | going to | work | …? |
| Are | they | going to | work | …? |
Example
Affirmative
- I am going to the shop this weekend.
- When he grows up, he is going to be the boss.
- We are going to visit your company today.
Negative
- I am not going to the shop this weekend.
- When he grows up, he is not going to be the boss.
- We are not going to visit your company today.
Interrogative
- Am I going to the shop this weekend?
- Is he going to be the boss when he grows up?
- Are we going to visit your company today?
Use
Be going to koristimo kada želimo opisati namjere i buduće planove.
NAPOMENA: U razgovornom jeziku umjesto going to možemo koristiti gonna.
Summary
Be going to se odnosi na čvrste namjere i buduće planove.
- Potvrdni oblik: Subject + to be + going to + verb + …
- Negativni oblik: Subject + to be + not + going to + verb + …
- Upitni oblik: To be + subject + going to + verb + …?
Naprimjer:
— Potvrdni oblik: “I am going to go to the work.”
— Negativni oblik: “I am not going to go to the work, I am going to the shop.”
— Upitni oblik: “Are you going to to the work?”
Pregledajte sadržaj u odjeljku [Form] te bacite pogled na odjeljak [Example] koji pokazuje njegovu upotrebu unutar konteksta.