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Like

Introduction

Glagol like se koristi za opisivanje stvari u kojima uživamo i koje nam se sviđaju.

Form

Ovu konstrukciju uobičajeno možemo naći u tri oblika:

Affirmative

Struktura u potvrdnom obliku:
Subject + like/likes + [verb + ing]/noun + …

  • Like/likes: u potvrdnom obliku treće lice jednine se mijenja iz like u likes.
Subject Like Verb + -ing/Noun
I like working/pizza
You like working/pizza
He likes working/pizza
She likes working/pizza
It likes working/pizza
We like working/pizza
You like working/pizza
They like working/pizza

Negative

Struktura u negativnom obliku:
Subject + do/does + not + like + [verb + -ing]/noun + …

  • Do/does: u negativnom obliku treće lice jednine se mijenja iz do u does;
  • Skraćeni negativni oblik je isti kao i skraćeni oblik u present simplu: I don’t – he doesn’t…
Subject do/does + not Like Verb + -ing/Noun
I do not like working/pizza
You do not like working/pizza
He does not like working/pizza
She does not like working/pizza
It does not like working/pizza
We do not like working/pizza
You do not like working/pizza
They do not like working/pizza

Interrogative

Struktura u upitnom obliku:
Do/does + subject + like + [verb + -ing]/noun + …?

  • Do/does: u upitnom obliku treće lice jednine se mijenja iz do u does.
Do Subject Like Verb + -ing/Noun Question
Mark
Do I like working/pizza …?
Do you like working/pizza …?
Does he like working/pizza …?
Does she like working/pizza …?
Does it like working/pizza …?
Do we like working/pizza …?
Do you like working/pizza …?
Do they like working/pizza …?

Example

Affirmative

  • I really like cooking.
  • He likes sports.
  • We like going out at weekends.

Negative

  • I don’t like cooking.
  • He doesn’t like sports.
  • We don’t like going out at weekends.

Interrogative

  • Do I like cooking?
  • Does he like sports?
  • Do we like going out at weekends?

Use

Like koristimo kad opisujemo nešto u čemu uživamo ili što volimo. 

Summary

Glagol like koristimo za izricanje uživanja u nečemu. Koristimo različite strukture, ovisno o tvorbi glagola kojeg ćemo koristiti.

Strukture su:

  • Potvrdni oblik: Subject + like/likes + [verb + -ing]/noun + … (likes za treće lice jednine).
  • Negativni oblik: Subject + do/does + not + -like + [verb + -ing]/noun + … (does za treće lice jednine).
  • Upitni oblik: Do/does + subject + like + [verb + -ing]/noun + …? (does za treće lice jednine).

Naprimjer:
— Potvrdni oblik: “I like drinking tea.”
— Negativni oblik: “I don’t like drinking tea.”
— Upitni oblik: “Do you like drinking tea?”

NAPOMENA: Između like i would like postoji značajna razlika u značenju. Would like se koristi za izricanje zahtjeva ili ponuda na pristojniji način.

Naprimjer:
— “I like sport.” = Koristimo like da izrazimo da subjekt uživa u sportu.
♦ “I would like to do some sport.” = Koristimo would like da izrazimo želju subjekta da se bavi sportom.

Pregledajte sadržaj u odjeljku [Form]. Bacite pogled na [Example] koja pokazuje njihovu upotrebu unutar konteksta.