Unit 10.2
Would Like
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Introduction
Would like digunakan untuk mengekspresikan permintaan atau ajakan secara sopan.
Form
Would adalah kata kerja modal dan ketika digunakan bersama dengan like (would like) menjadi suatu bentuk permintaan atau ajakan yang sopan. Dalam struktur kalimat, bentuk penulisan would like selalu sama, termasuk untuk orang ketiga tunggal. Kita dapat membagi strukturnya dalam tiga bentuk:
Afirmatif
Struktur dalam bentuk afirmatif adalah:
Subject + would like + [to + verb]/noun + …
Subject | would like | To + Verb/ Noun |
---|---|---|
I | would like | to work /pizza |
You | would like | to work /pizza |
He | would like | to work /pizza |
She | would like | to work /pizza |
It | would like | to work /pizza |
We | would like | to work /pizza |
You | would like | to work /pizza |
They | would like | to work /pizza |
Negatif
Struktur dalam bentuk negatif adalah:
Subject + would + not + like + [to + verb]/noun + …
- Bentuk singkat untuk format negatif adalah wouldn’t.
Subject | would + not | Like | To + Verb/ Noun |
---|---|---|---|
I | would not | like | to work /pizza |
You | would not | like | to work /pizza |
He | would not | like | to work /pizza |
She | would not | like | to work /pizza |
It | would not | like | to work /pizza |
We | would not | like | to work /pizza |
You | would not | like | to work /pizza |
They | would not | like | to work /pizza |
Interogatif
Struktur bentuk interogatif adalah:
Would + subject + like + [to + verb]/noun + …?
Would | Subject | Like | To + Verb/ Noun | Question Mark |
---|---|---|---|---|
Would | I | like | to work /pizza | …? |
Would | you | like | to work /pizza | …? |
Would | he | like | to work /pizza | …? |
Would | she | like | to work /pizza | …? |
Would | it | like | to work /pizza | …? |
Would | we | like | to work /pizza | …? |
Would | you | like | to work /pizza | …? |
Would | they | like | to work /pizza | …? |
Example
Afirmatif
- I would like some omelette, please.
- She would like to go out tonight.
- They would like 2 tickets for bus 89.
Negatif
- I wouldn’t like omelette.
- She wouldn’t like to go out tonight.
- They wouldn’t like tickets for bus 89.
Interogatif
- Would you like some omelette?
- Would she like to go out tonight?
- Would they like tickets for bus 89?
Use
Kita menggunakan would like untuk menyampaikan keinginan secara sopan, khususnya ketika menawarkan atau meminta sesuatu.
CATATAN: Like memiliki arti yang berbeda dari would like: kata like digunakan untuk menyampaikan gambaran bahwa kita menyukai sesuatu.
Summary
Kita menggunakan would like untuk menyampaikan permintaan atau ajakan secara lebih sopan daripada kata want. Kita menggunakan struktur berbeda tergantung pada bentuk yang kita perlukan.
Strukturnya adalah:
- Afirmatif: Subject + would like + [to + verb]/noun + …
- Negatif: Subject + would + not + like + [to + verb]/noun + …
- Interogatif: Would + subject + like + [to + verb]/noun + …?
Contoh:
— Afirmatif: “I would like a cup of tea.”
— Negatif: “I wouldn’t like a cup of tea.”
— Interogatif: “Would you like a cup of tea?”
Revisi kembali pelajaran ini di bagian {Form}. Perhatikan bagian {Example} tentang cara penggunaannya dalam sebuah konteks kalimat.
Exercises
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