To be (a fi) Perfectul compus


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Introduction

Verbul to be (a fi) este esențial în gramatică. Este un verb auxiliar și unul dintre verbele neregulate din limba engleză. Pentru a vorbi despre aceste situații care au avut loc în trecut și acum s-au concluzionat, folosim perfectul compus [past tense] al verbului.

Form

Verbul to be este unul din verbele cu forma de trecut neregulată. Este folosit ca o legătură între subiect și un complement sau adjectiv, pentru a oferi mai multe informații despre subiectul însuși.

Afirmativ

Subject To Be
I was
You were
He was
She was
It was
We were
You were
They were

Negativ

Subject To Be + not Short form
I was not wasn’t
You were not weren’t
He was not wasn’t
She was not wasn’t
It was not wasn’t
We were not weren’t
You were not weren’t
They were not weren’t

Interogativ

To Be Subject Question Mark
Was I ?
Were you ?
Was he ?
Was she ?
Was it ?
Were we ?
Were you ?
Were they ?

Example

Afirmativ

  • was a good football player.
  • He was here 2 minutes ago.
  • We were at the beach earlier.

Negativ

  • wasn’t a good football player
  • He wasn’t here 2 minutes ago.
  • We weren’t at the beach earlier.

Interogativ

  • Was I a good football player?
  • Was he here 2 minutes ago?
  • Were you at the beach earlier?

Use

Folosim perfectul compus a verbului to be ca un cuvânt de legătură între subiect și complement sau adjectiv. El oferă mai multă informație despre subiectul în sine la trecut.

Summary

Folosim perfectul compus [past tense] când dorim să vorbim despre situații care au avut loc în trecut și acum s-au concluzionat. Verbul to be este unul dintre verbele cu formă neregulată pentru trecut.

  • Afirmativ: (I) was, (you) were, (he/she/it) was, (we/you/they) were;
  • Negativ: (I) was not, (you) were not, (he/she/it) was not, (we/you/they) were not;
  • Interogativ: was (I…?), were (you…?), was (he/she/it…?), were (we/you/they…?).

De exemplu:
Afirmativ: „The sugar was enough for the cake.”
Negativ: „The sugar wasn’t enough for the cake.”
Interogativ: „Was the sugar enough for the cake?

Să revizuim acest conținut în secțiunea [Form].Vezi secțiunea [Example] care explică utilizarea în interiorul contextului.

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