Question Tags formation
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Introduction
Upitni izraz [question tag] je malo pitanje na kraju rečenice koje se koristi za provjeru informacije, za potvrdu (negativni upitni izraz) ili slaganje (pozitivni upitni izraz).
Form
Upitni izrazi se tvore od istog glagola koji se spominje u rečenici (pomoćni glagol, glagol to be, modalni glagoli).
Strukture:
- Positive sentence + , + negative tag [auxiliary + not + subject]?
- Negative sentence + , + positive tag [auxiliary + subject]?
Example
Pozitivna rečenica + negativni upitni izraz
- You called the ambulance, didn’t you?
- He is the prime minister, isn’t he?
- They can go to the town hall, can’t they?
Negativna rečenica + pozitivni upitni izraz
- You don’t like this political party, do you?
- He is not going to the army, is he?
- They couldn’t arrive yesterday, could they?
Use
Upitni izrazi se koriste kad želimo znati odgovor na pitanje ili kad pitamo za potvrdu kad znamo odgovor.
Pozitivne rečenice koriste negativne upitne izraze kad se traži potvrđivanje.
Negativne rečenice koriste negativne upitne izraze kad se traži slaganje.
Summary
Upitni izraz [question tag] je malo pitanje na kraju rečenice koje se koristi za provjeru informacije, za potvrdu (negativni upitni izraz) ili slaganje (pozitivni upitni izraz).
Strukture:
- Positive sentence + , + negative tag [auxiliary + not + subject] ?
- Negative sentence + , + positive tag [auxiliary + subject] ?
Naprimjer:
— “You love me, don’t you?” = Govornik pita za potvrdu.
— “You don’t love me, do you?” = Govornik pita za slaganje.
Pregledajte sadržaj u odjeljku [Form] te bacite pogled na odjeljak [Example] koji pokazuje njegovu upotrebu unutar konteksta.
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