Verbs followed by Gerunds and Infinitives


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Introduction

Postoje glagoli nakon kojih dolazi gerundiv ili infinitiv.

Form

Glagoli nakon kojih dolazi gerundiv (glagol u funkciji imenice) ili infinitiv (to + osnovni oblik glagola) imaju ovu strukturu:

  • Najčešći verbs + gerund [verb + -ing] su: admit, avoid, celebrate, dislike, suggest, give up, miss, tolerate…
  • Najčešći verbs + infinitiv [to + verb] su: agree, care, decide, hope, manage, pretend, seem, wait…

Example

Glagoli + gerundiv

  • They admitted making a mistake.
  • He avoided paying taxes.
  • She celebrated passing her driving test.

Glagoli + infinitiv

  • We agreed to pay more for the house.
  • She just doesn’t care to come tonight.
  • I decided to travel for a year.

Use

Koristimo strukturu glagol + gerundiv/infinitiv kad nakon glagola dolazi druga radnja. Neki glagoli se koriste s gerundivom, a neki s infinitivom, ali ne postoji čvrsto pravilo kako ih razlikovati.

Summary

Određeni glagoli praćeni su gerundivom (glagoli u funkciji imenice) ili infinitivom (to + glagol). Ne postoji čvrsto pravilo kako ih razlikovati pa ih se treba naučiti napamet.

  • Najčešći glagoli s gerundivom su: admit, avoid, celebrate, dislike, suggest, give up, miss, tolerate…
  • Najčešći glagoli s inifinitivnom: agree, care, decide, hope, manage, pretend, seem, wait…

Naprimjer:
— “I admit loving you.” = Glagol priznati praćen je gerundivom.
— “I decided to marry him.” = Glagol odlučiti praćen je infinitivom.

Pregledajte sadržaj u odjeljku [Form] te bacite pogled na odjeljak [Example] koji pokazuje njegovu upotrebu unutar konteksta.

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