Unit 5.1
To be used to Ezezkoa
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Introduction
To be used to ohiturak edo ezagunak ditugun ohiturak adierazteko erabiltzen den egitura da.
Ezezko forman adieraztean, aditzak subjektuak ohitura batzuk dituela ezezten du.
Form
To be used to, ezezko forman, hurrengo egitura dauka:
Subject + to be + not + used to + [verb + ing]/pronoun/noun phrase + …
| Subject | To Be + not | Used To | Gerund |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | am not | used to | working |
| You | are not | used to | working |
| He/She/It | is not | used to | working |
| We/You/They | are not | used to | working |
Ezezko formaren forma laburtua to be aditzaren forma laburtuaren berdinak dira: I’m not – you’re not/you aren’t – he’s not/he isn’t…
Example
- They‘re not used to working in a big, modern city.
- I have not had long hair since I was a child so I‘m not used to it now.
- He is not used to the noise of the shower.
Use
To be used to egiturak, ezezko forman, norbait ezaguna daukan edo ohituta dagoen gauza edo ekintzak ezezteko erabiltzen dira.
Summary
To be used to, ezezko forman, ohiturak edo ezagunak ditugun ekintzak ezezteko erabiltzen dira.
To be used to ezezko forman erabiltzean, subjektuarekin hasten gara gehi to be not gehi used to eta aditza -ing atzizkiekin amaituta edo izenordain edo substantibo esaldiekin azkenean.
Adibidez:
— “You are not used to having breakfast early in the morning.” = “Having breakfast in the morning” ez da subjektuaren ohitura bat.
OHARRA: Ez nahastu to use to-rekin, hau jada iraganeko forman dauden esaldiekin bakarrik agertu daiteke.
Adibidez:
— “You aren’t used to having breakfast early in the morning.” = to be used to subjektua orain ohituta ez dagoen ekintza bat adierazteko erabiltzen dugu.
♦ “You didn’t use to have breakfast early in the morning.”= to use to iraganean gertatu ez zen baina orain gertatzen ari den ohitura bati buruz hitz egiteko erabiltzen dugu.
Berrikusi dezagun {Form} atalaren edukia. Begira ezazu erabilera {Examples} atalean testuinguru batean nola erabiltzen den ikusteko.
Exercises
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