Kasu posesiboak

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Introduction

Kasu posesiboa [possessive case] pertsona edo animalia batenak diren gauzetaz hitz egiteko erabiltzen dira. Gauza bat beste bati dagokiola erakusteko ere erabili dezakegu.

Form

Kasu posesiboa hiru modutan sortu daiteke:

  • Singular forman substantiboari apostrife bat gehitzen diogu eta gero s bat (‘s): cat ⇒ cat‘s;
  • Plural form substantiboari apostrife bat gehitzen diogu (‘): cats ⇒ cats‘;
  • Plural irregular forman plural irregularari apostrife bat gehitzen diogu (‘s): people ⇒ people‘s.

Example

Singularra:

  • This is my sister‘s room (one sister).
  • You can find my friend‘s number here (one friend).

Plurala:

  • This is my sisters’ room (two sisters or more).
  • You can find my friends’ numbers here (two friends or more).

Plural irregularra:

  • These children‘s mobile phones are missing (two children or more).
  • She took these women‘s phone numbers (two women or more).

Use

Kasu posesiboa [possessive case] pertsona edo animalia batenak diren gauzetaz hitz egiteko erabiltzen dira, baina baita ere erabiltzen ditugu erlazioak eta subjektuaren ezaugarri fisikoak adierazteko.

Summary

Kasu posesiboa [possessive case] pertsona edo animalia batenak diren gauzetaz hitz egiteko erabiltzen dira, baina baita ere erabiltzen ditugu erlazioak eta subjektuaren ezaugarri fisikoak adierazteko.

Adibidez:
— Substantibo singularrak, (-‘s) gehitu: “The cat‘s ball is on the sofa.” = Pilota katu batena da.

— Substantibo pluralak, (‘) gehitu: “The cats‘ ball is on the sofa.” = Pilota katu bat baino gehiagoRena da.
— Plural irregularreko substantiboak (-‘s) gehitu: “The children‘s ball is on the sofa.” = Children plural irregularra da.

Berrikusi dezagun {Form} atalaren edukia. Begira ezazu erabilera {Examples} atalean testuinguru batean nola erabiltzen den ikusteko.

Related

In English, besides Possessive Case we also have Possessive Adjective (something belongs to someone); Possessive Pronouns (used in the place of noun, show one thing belongs to someone);

Exercises

External link to Kasu posesiboak exercises (27).



More exercises

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