Orainaldi jarraitua galdera

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Introduction

Orainaldi jarraitua [present continuous edo progressive] orain gertatzen ari diren egoerak adierazteko erabiltzen den denbora da (hitz egite ari garen unearen aurretik, bitartean eta ondoren).

Orainaldi jarraia, galdera forman, momentu honetan zerbait gertatzen ari den galdetzeko erabiltzen da.

Form

Orainaldi jarraituak, galdera forman hurrengo egitura dauka:

To be + subject + [verb + -ing] + …?

To be Subject Verb + -ing Question
Mark
Am I working ?
Are you working ?
Is he working ?
Is she working ?
Is it working ?
Are we working ?
Are you working ?
Are they working ?

{Salbuespenak ikusteko orainaldi jarraituaren baiezko formetara joan}.

Example

  1. Hitz egiten gauden momentu berean gertatzen ari den ekintzetarako
    • Am I eating an apple?
    • Is she watching TV at the moment?
    • Am I using the dictionary correctly?
  2. Iraganerako planeatuta dauden ekintzetarako
    • Am I fixing the shelves tonight?
    • Is he buying a computer at the weekend?
    • Are we repeating the class next week?
  3. Aldaketak eta joerak
    • Am I getting happier and happier?
    • Am I becoming better at sitting exams? 
    • Is the teacher improving her classes? 
  4. Gertaeren konsistentzia
    • Why am I always doing homework? 
    • Is the student asking questions repeatedly?
    • Am I always photocopying worksheets for you?
  5. Ekintza temporalak.
    • Is he looking for the map?
    •  Am I buying some pens?
    • Are the classmates working in groups?

Use

Orainaldi jarraia, galdera forman, hurrengoa galdetzeko erabiltzen da.

  1. Hitz egiten gauden momentu berean gertatzen ari den ekintzetarako;
  2. Iraganerako planeatuta dauden ekintzetarako;
  3. Aldaketak eta joerak;
  4. Gertaeren konsistentzia;
  5. Ekintza temporalak (iraganean amaituko direnak).

Summary

Orainaldi jarraia, galdera forman, momentu honetan zerbait gertatzen ari den galdetzeko erabiltzen da.

Orainaldi jarraian galdera forman, to be aditzarekin hasten gara eta subjektua gehi eta aditza -ing amaierarekin ondoren jartzen dugu (galdera marka batekin amaitzen da).

Adibidez:
— “Is he working on an important project today?” = Orainaldi jarraia erabiltzen dugu hitz egiten ari garen momentu berean gertatzen ari dnn ekintza batez hitz egiteko (momentu horretan).
♦ “Does he work on important projects?” = Orainaldi simplea erabiltzen dugu errepikatzen den ekintza batentzako edo beti orainaldian.

Berrikusi dezagun {Form} atalaren edukia. Begira ezazu erabilera {Examples} atalean testuinguru batean nola erabiltzen den ikusteko.

Exercises

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