Be going to
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Introduction
Be going to etorkizunari dagokion egitura bat da.
Form
Affirmative
Be going to, baiezko forman, hurrengo egitura dauka:
Subject + to be + going to + verb + …
Subject | To Be | Going To | Verb |
---|---|---|---|
I | am | going to | work |
You | are | going to | work |
He | is | going to | work |
She | is | going to | work |
It | is | going to | work |
We | are | going to | work |
You | are | going to | work |
They | are | going to | work |
- Baiezko formaren forma laburtua to be aditzarenaren berdina da: I’m – you’re – he’s…
Negative
Be going to, ezezko forman, hurrengo egitura dauka:
Subject + to be + not + going to + verb + …
Subject | To Be + not | Going To | Verb |
---|---|---|---|
I | am not | going to | work |
You | are not | going to | work |
He | is not | going to | work |
She | is not | going to | work |
It | is not | going to | work |
We | are not | going to | work |
You | are not | going to | work |
They | are not | going to | work |
- Ezezko formaren forma laburtua to be aditzarenaren berdina da: I’m not – you’re not/you aren’t – he’s not/he isn’t…
Interrogative
Be going to, galdera forman, hurrengo egitura dauka:
To be + subject + going to + verb + …?
To Be | Subject | Going To | Verb | Question Mark |
---|---|---|---|---|
Am | I | going to | work | …? |
Are | you | going to | work | …? |
Is | he | going to | work | …? |
Is | she | going to | work | …? |
Is | it | going to | work | …? |
Are | we | going to | work | …? |
Are | you | going to | work | …? |
Are | they | going to | work | …? |
Example
Affirmative
- I am going to the shop this weekend.
- When he grows up, he is going to be the boss.
- We are going to visit your company today.
Negative
- I am not going to the shop this weekend.
- When he grows up, he is not going to be the boss.
- We are not going to visit your company today.
Interrogative
- Am I going to the shop this weekend?
- Is he going to be the boss when he grows up?
- Are we going to visit your company today?
Use
Be going to intentzio eta etorkizunerako planei buruz hitz egitean erabiltzen da, jada guztiz erabakita daudenean.
OHARRA: Gonna erabiltzen dugu going to-ren ordez egoera informaletan.
Summary
Be going to intentzio eta etorkizunerako planei buruz hitz egitean erabiltzen da jada guztiz erabakita daudenean.
Era ezberdinetan erabili dezakegu:
- Baiezko: Subjektuarekin hasten gara eta to be gehi going to eta aditza ondoren.
- Ezezko: Subjektuarekin hasten gara eta to be not gehi going to eta aditza ondoren.
- Galdera: To be-rekin hasten gara eta subjektua gehi going to eta aditza ondoren (esaldia galdera marka batekin amaitzen da).
Adibidez:
— Baiezko: “I am going to go to work.”
— Ezezko: “I am not going to go to work, I am going to the shop.”
— Galdera: “Are you going to go to work?”
Berrikusi dezagun {Form} atalaren edukia. Begira ezazu erabilera {Examples} atalean testuinguru batean nola erabiltzen den ikusteko.
Exercises
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