Unit 7.1
Be going to
Print This Post
Advertising
Introduction
Be going to gelecekten bahsetmek için kullanılan bir yapı olarak görev yapar.
Form
Olumlu
Be going to yapısının olumlu halde çekimi şöyledir:
Özne + to be + going to + fiil + …
- Olumlu yapısının kısaltılışı to be ile aynıdır: I’m – you’re – he’s…
Subject | To Be | going to | Verb |
---|---|---|---|
I | am | going to | work |
You | are | going to | work |
He | is | going to | work |
She | is | going to | work |
It | is | going to | work |
We | are | going to | work |
You | are | going to | work |
They | are | going to | work |
Olumsuz
Be going to yapısının olumsuz halde çekimi şöyledir:
Özne + to be + not + going to + fiil + …
- Olumsuz yapısının kısaltılışı to be ile aynıdır: I’m not – you’re not/you aren’t – he’s not/he isn’t…
Subject | To Be + not | going to | Verb |
---|---|---|---|
I | am not | going to | work |
You | are not | going to | work |
He | is not | going to | work |
She | is not | going to | work |
It | is not | going to | work |
We | are not | going to | work |
You | are not | going to | work |
They | are not | going to | work |
Soru
Be going to yapısının soru halinde çekimi şöyledir:
To be + özne + going to + fiil + …?
To Be | Subject | going to | Verb | Question Mark |
---|---|---|---|---|
Am | I | going to | work | …? |
Are | you | going to | work | …? |
Is | he | going to | work | …? |
Is | she | going to | work | …? |
Is | it | going to | work | …? |
Are | we | going to | work | …? |
Are | you | going to | work | …? |
Are | they | going to | work | …? |
Example
Olumlu
- I am going to the shop this weekend.
- When he grows up, he is going to be the boss.
- We are going to visit your company today.
Olumsuz
- I am not going to the shop this weekend.
- When he grows up, he is not going to be the boss.
- We are not going to visit your company today.
Soru
- Am I going to the shop this weekend?
- Is he going to be the boss when he grows up?
- Are we going to visit your company today?
Use
Be going to yapısını gelecek hakkında konuşurken kullanıyoruz.
NOT: Resmi olmayan yazılarda going to yerine gonna yapısını kullanabiliriz.
Summary
Be going to yapısını çok istediğimiz amaçlarımızı ve gelecek planlarımızı söylemek için kullanırız:
- Olumlu: Özne + to be + going to + fiil + …
- Olumsuz: Özne + to be + not + going to + fiil + …
- Soru: To be + özne + going to + fiil + …?
Örnek:
— Olumlu: “I am going to go to work.”
— Negative: “I am not going togo to work, I am going to the shop.”
— Soru:“Are you going tovwork?”
[Form] bölümüne bakarak bu bağlamda gramerin nasıl kullanıldığına bakabilirsiniz. [Example] bölümünde ise konuyla ilgili örneklere ulaşabilirsiniz.
Exercises
Ambassadors
Open TextBooks are collaborative projects, with people from all over the world bringing their skills and interests to join in the compilation and dissemination of knowledge to everyone and everywhere.
Become an Ambassador and write your textbooks.
Online Teaching
Become a Books4Languages Online tutor & teacher.
More information here about how to be a tutor.