Be going to დაპირება


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Introduction

Be going to (დაპირება) არის სტრუქტურა, რომელიც მომავალს მიემართება.

Form

მტკიცებითი

მტკიცებითი [affirmative] ფორმის სტრუქტურა ასეთია:
Subject + to be + going to + verb + …

  • მტკიცებითი ფორმის მოკლე ვარიანტები ემთხვევა to be ზმნისას: I’m – you’re – he’s…
Subject To Be going to Verb
I am going to work
You are going to work
He is going to work
She is going to work
It is going to work
We are going to work
You are going to work
They are going to work

უარყოფითი

უარყოფითი [negative] ფორმის სტრუქტურა ასეთია:
Subject + to be + not + going to + verb + …

  • უარყოფითი ფორმის მოკლე ვარიანტები ემთხვევა to be ზმნისას: I’m not – you’re not/you aren’t – he’s not/he isn’t…
Subject To Be + not going to Verb
I am not going to work
You are not going to work
He is not going to work
She is not going to work
It is not going to work
We are not going to work
You are not going to work
They are not going to work

კითხვითი

კითხვითი [interrogative] ფორმის სტრუქტურა ასეთია:
To be + subject + going to + verb + …?

To Be Subject going to Verb Question
Mark
Am I going to work …?
Are you going to work …?
Is he going to work …?
Is she going to work …?
Is it going to work …?
Are we going to work …?
Are you going to work …?
Are they going to work …?

Example

მტკიცებითი

  • I am going to the shop this weekend.
  • When he grows up, he is going to be the boss.
  • We are going to visit your company today.

უარყოფითი

  • I am not going to the shop this weekend.
  • When he grows up, he is not going to be the boss.
  • We are not going to visit your company today.

კითხვითი

  • Am I going to the shop this weekend?
  • Is he going to be the boss when he grows up?
  • Are we going to visit your company today?

Use

Be going to (დაპირება) გამოიყენება მომავლის ჩანაფიქრებისა და გეგმების გამოსახატავად.

შენიშვნა: ჩვენ შეგვიძლია გამოვიყენოთ gonna ნაცვლად going to ფორმისა არაფორმალურ კონტექსტში.

Summary

Be going to (დაპირება) მიემართება მომავლის ჩანაფიქრებს და მტკიცე გეგმებს.

  • მტკიცებითი: Subject + to be + going to + verb + …
  • უარყოფითი: Subject + to be + not + going to + verb + …
  • კითხვითი: To be + subject + going to + verb + …?

მაგალითად:
— მტკიცებითი: “I am going to go to work.”
— უარყოფითი: “I am not going to go to work, I am going to the shop.”
— კითხვითი: “Are you going to work?”

მოდი, გავიმეოროთ ეს მასალა ფორმირების [Form] განყოფილებასთან ერთად. გადახედეთ მაგალითების [Example] განყოფილებას, რომელიც გვიჩვენებს ნასწავლის გამოყენებას კონტექსტში.

Exercises

External link to Be going to დაპირება exercises (39).



More exercises

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