Unit 6.1

Past simple v vprašalni obliki


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Introduction

Enostavni preteklik [past simple] je čas, ki ga uporabljamo za opisovanje situacij, dogodkov in dejanj, ki so se zgodili v preteklosti.

Ko je v vprašalni obliki, ga uporabljamo za postavljanje vprašanj o preteklosti.

Form

Past simple tako pravilnih kot nepravilnih* glagolov ima v vprašalni obliki strukturo:
Did + subject + verb + …?

  • Did je pretekla oblika glagola do.
Did Subject Verb Question
Mark
Did I work …?
Did you work …?
Did he work …?
Did she work …?
Did it work …?
Did we work …?
Did you work …?
Did they work …?

*Vprašalne in nikalne oblike nepravilnih glagolov imajo enako strukturo kot pri pravilnih glagolih.

Example

  1. Did I bake delicious biscuits yesterday?
  2. Did he study a lot for the exams?
  3. Did she do any exercise last Monday?
  4. Did they travel around the world last year?

Use

Past simple v vprašalni obliki uporabljamo, ko postavljamo vprašanja o:

  1. Kratkih končanih dejanjih ali dogodkih, do katerih je prišlo;
  2. Dolgih zaključenih situacijah, do katerih je prišlo;
  3. Ponavljajočih se dogodkih in navadah iz preteklosti;
  4. Preteklih dogodkih s časovnimi izrazi, kot so: two weeks ago, last year, in 2010, yesterday…

Summary

Enostavni preteklik [past simple] v vprašalni obliki uporabljamo, ko postavljamo vprašanja o situacijah, do katerih je prišlo v preteklosti, in ki so sedaj zaključene.

Struktura je:
Did + subject + verb + …? 

Na primer:
— “Did they work on an important project yesterday?” = Past simple uporabljamo za postavljanje vprašanj o preteklih dogodkih.

Ponovi to vsebino v delu {Form} in si poglej del {Example}, ki prikazuje rabo v kontekstu.

Exercises

External link to Past simple v vprašalni obliki exercises (34).



More exercises

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