Unit 8.1

Prislovi stopnje


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Introduction

Prislovi [adverbs] so besede, ki funkcionirajo kot modifikatorji v povedih, stavkih in raznih drugih stavčnih elementih. Dajejo širok spekter informacij.

Prislovi stopnje [adverbs of degree] dajejo informacije o intenzivnosti dejanja ali pridevnika.

Form

Prislove stopnje ponavadi postavljamo za pomožnima glagoloma to be ali to have in pred drugimi glagoli.

Njihove pozicije so:
Subject + be/have + adverb + …
Subject + adverb + verb + …

V nekaterih primerih te prislove lahko oblikujemo tako, da pridevnikom dodamo -ly.

Glavni stopenjski prislovi so: almostextremelyfullytooveryquite.

Example

  • Your dinner is almost ready.
  • Her dress was too small for me.
  • She likes Italy very much.
  • This job is quite interesting.
  • I have an extremely busy schedule.
  • Our office is fully furnished.

Use

Prislove stopnje uporabljamo za prikazovanje intenzivnosti dejanja, pridevnika ali drugega glagola. Glavni stopenjski prislovi so:

  • Almost (skoraj, ne še);
  • Extremely (v veliki meri);
  • Fully (nič manj kot);
  • Too (več kot bi moralo biti);
  • Very (zelo dosti);
  • Quite (dovolj).

Summary

Prislovi stopnje [adverbs of degree] dajejo informacije o intenzivnosti dejanja ali pridevnika.

Glavni prislovi stopnje so: almost, extremelyfully, toovery in quite.

Njihove pozicije v povedi so:
Subject + be/have + adverb + …
Subject + adverb + verb + …

Na primer:
— “I’m extremely confused.” = Dejanje je izraženo z glagolom to be.
— “The glass is extremely full.” = Dejanje je izraženo z glagolom to be.

Ponovi to vsebino v delu {Form} in si poglej del {Example}, ki prikazuje rabo v kontekstu.

Exercises

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