Unit 8.1
Prislovi pogostosti
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Introduction
Prislovi [adverbs] so besede, ki funkcionirajo kot modifikatorji v povedih, stavkih in raznih drugih stavčnih elementih. Dajejo širok spekter informacij.
Prislovi pogostosti [adverbs of frequency] dajejo informacije o pogostosti nekega dogodka.
Form
Prislove pogostoste ponavadi postavljamo pred pomožna glagola to be ali to have in pred druge glagole.
Njihove pozicije so:
Subject + be/have + adverb + …
Subject + adverb + verb + …
Glavni prislovi pogostosti so: never, rarely, sometimes, often, usually in always.
Example
- I always go to class.
- I never lost control.
- He often seems to be tired.
- I rarely go to the dentist.
- He sometimes buys the daily newspaper.
- I usually go to school on time.
Use
Prislovi pogostosti dajejo informacije o pogostosti nečesa. Glavni prislovi pogostosti so:
- Always (vedno);
- Never (nikoli);
- Often (pogosto);
- Rarely (redko);
- Sometimes (včasih);
- Usually (ponavadi).
Summary
Prislovi pogostosti [adverbs of frequency] dajejo informacije o pogostosti dogodkov.
Glavni prislovi pogostosti so: always, never, often, rarely, sometimes in usually.
Njihove pozicije v povedi so:
Subject + be/have + adverb + …
Subject + adverb + verb + …
Na primer:
— “I’m always at school in the morning.” = Dejanje je izraženo z glagolom to be (vedno za njim).
— “I always go to school in the mornings.” = Dejanje je izraženo z glagolom to go (vedno pred njim).
Ponovi to vsebino v delu {Form} in si poglej del {Example}, ki prikazuje rabo v kontekstu.
Exercises
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